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Cane Corso vs Tosa Inu
When it comes to choosing a dog breed, there are many options to consider. From small lap dogs to large working breeds, there is a breed for every lifestyle. However, some breeds require more research before making a decision. Two such breeds are the Cane Corso and the Tosa Inu. Both breeds originate from different parts of the world and have distinct characteristics.
This article will explore the similarities and differences between the Cane Corso and the Tosa Inu, to help you decide which breed is best suited for you.
Origins
The Cane Corso hails from Italy and is believed to have descended from the Roman Molossus. Originally bred as a guard dog, Cane Corsos were used to protect livestock and property. The breed faced near extinction in the 20th century but has since been revitalized and recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC).
On the other hand, the Tosa Inu originates from Japan and was initially bred for dogfighting. Tosa Inus were bred by crossbreeding foreign breeds such as the Bulldog and the Mastiff. As dogfighting has been banned in most countries, the Tosa Inu is now bred as a companion and family dog.
Appearance
Both breeds are large and powerful with a muscular build. However, there are certain characteristics that differentiate the two breeds.
The Cane Corso typically stands 23-27 inches tall and weighs between 88-120 pounds. They have a short, smooth coat that can come in a range of colors including black, grey, fawn, and red. The breed is known for its large head, thick neck, and well-defined muscles.
Tosa Inus, on the other hand, are slightly larger and can stand up to 30 inches tall and weigh between 130-200 pounds. The breed has a short, brindle coat and a broad, powerful head. Tosa Inus have muscular bodies and a straight, thick tail.
Personality
Both Cane Corsos and Tosa Inus are loyal and protective of their families. However, their personalities differ in some regards.
Cane Corsos are known for their intelligence and adaptability. They are obedient dogs that can be trained easily. They are also affectionate with their families but can be reserved with strangers. Cane Corsos are guard dogs that will protect their families if they sense a threat.
Tosa Inus, on the other hand, are more reserved and independent than Cane Corsos. They are known for their stubbornness, which makes them more challenging to train. They are loyal to their families but can be suspicious of strangers. Tosa Inus are excellent watchdogs and will bark to alert their families of any danger.
Read also: The Mastiff VS The Cane Corso: Key Differences
Activity Level
Due to their large size and energy levels, both breeds require ample exercise. However, there are differences in their activity levels.
Cane Corsos are moderately active and need daily exercise to stay healthy. They enjoy walks, hikes, and playing in an open space. However, they do not require as much exercise as some other large breeds like the German Shepherd.
Tosa Inus are known for their endurance and need more exercise than Cane Corsos. The breed requires daily walks and exercise that challenges their strength and agility. Tosa Inus enjoy activities such as running and retrieving and require a substantial amount of physical stimulation.
Health
Both breeds are generally healthy with a lifespan of 10-12 years. However, there are some health concerns that potential owners should be aware of.
Cane Corsos are prone to hip dysplasia, a genetic condition where the hip socket doesn’t form correctly, leading to joint problems. The breed is also susceptible to bloat, a dangerous condition where the stomach twists and fills with gas, leading to a loss of blood supply to internal organs.
Tosa Inus are also prone to hip dysplasia. The breed can also be susceptible to heart problems and skin allergies.
Grooming
Both breeds have low maintenance grooming requirements. Cane Corsos have a short, smooth coat that sheds moderately. They require weekly brushing to reduce shedding and to keep their coat healthy. Tosa Inus, on the other hand, have a short, coarse coat that requires little grooming. They do not shed heavily and only require occasional brushing.
Similarities
Both breeds are large, muscular dogs that were originally bred for guarding purposes. They have short, smooth coats that require little maintenance. They are also loyal to their families and protective of their homes.
Differences
The Cane Corso originates from Italy, while the Tosa Inu is from Japan. Cane Corsos are smaller than Tosa Inus and require less exercise. Additionally, Cane Corsos are more obedient and adaptable, while Tosa Inus are more independent and challenging to train.
Training
Both the Cane Corso and the Tosa Inu require proper training and socialization from a young age. While the Cane Corso is known for their obedience and adaptability, they still need early socialization to ensure that they are comfortable around different people and animals. Cane Corsos are known for their strong-willed personalities and require a firm, consistent hand in training.
Read also: Cane Corso Training Guide
Tosa Inus, on the other hand, are known for their stubbornness, which can make them more challenging to train. They require an experienced owner who is patient and consistent in their training methods. Tosa Inus respond best to positive reinforcement techniques and require early socialization to ensure that they are comfortable around other animals and people.
Both breeds have protective instincts and require training to prevent aggressive behavior towards strangers. It is essential to start training from a young age and to expose the dog to different situations to ensure that they remain calm and well-behaved in all situations.
Living Environment
Both the Cane Corso and the Tosa Inu require a spacious living environment. Cane Corsos are adaptable and can adjust to both apartment living and larger homes. However, they require ample outdoor exercise to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
Tosa Inus need more space than the Cane Corso due to their larger size and exercise requirements. They require a yard with a tall fence to keep them contained as they can jump over fences that are not high enough. Tosa Inus are not suited for apartment living as they require ample space to run and play.
Children and Other Pets
Both Cane Corsos and Tosa Inus can be excellent family pets if they are well-trained and socialized from a young age. However, due to their protective nature, they may not be suitable for families with very young children. It is essential to supervise interactions between children and dogs to prevent any accidental injuries.
Both breeds can get along well with other pets if they are introduced properly and socialized from a young age. However, due to their guarding instincts, they may show aggression towards dogs that they perceive as a threat to their family.
Conclusion
Both the Cane Corso and the Tosa Inu are powerful breeds that require experienced owners. Choosing the right breed depends on individual preferences and lifestyle. The Cane Corso is an excellent choice for those who want a companion that is loyal, intelligent, and adaptable. They are also suitable for families with children as they are gentle and affectionate. The Tosa Inu is a better choice for owners who have experience with large breeds and are willing to put in the time to train their dog. They are loyal and protective of their families and make excellent guard dogs. Both breeds are excellent choices, but potential owners must consider the differences in temperament, activity level, and health concerns before making a decision.
